How to Lose Weight?

Maintain a  strict diet and exercise plan can be difficult. There are many proven healthy tips that can help eat fewer calories easily. Effective ways are there to reduce your weight, as well as to prevent weight gain in the future. All of them are based on science.

Add Vitamin-D

Research Trusted Source indicates that those with low vitamin D blood levels are more likely to be obese and not get enough exercise. Other health conditions associated with low vitamin D include:

• metabolic syndrome
• depression and anxiety
• type 1 and type 2 diabetes
• osteoporosis and osteoarthritis

People can get vitamin D from the sun and some foods. Foods that contain vitamin D include egg yolks, fatty fish, certain mushrooms, and fortified foods.

Food in small portions

This method is most useful in a buffet or snacking situation. One study divided single meals into smaller portions to test whether people expected to feel fuller after eating the same amount of food in separate units.

They found that by dividing foods into three or six separate portions, the participants' expected level of fullness was greater.

When eating at a buffet, a person can take multiple small plates to split the food across. When snacking, they can cut up the snacks and place them on different small plates.

A person can also try dividing mealtimes up into several small courses, instead of putting everything on one plate.

Use  small plate

When people serve food onto a plate, they tend to finish all the food on that plate. They could lower their calories with minimal effort by reducing the size of their plate or how much food they put on it.

A portion control plate has visual size indicators for essential food groups, allowing people to adjust their portions without the guesswork.

Cut out beverages

Adding herbs or fruit to water may help curb cravings for sugary drinks. British research linked the regular consumption of sugary and artificially sweetened drinks with higher body fat in children.

There are many healthful alternatives to soft drinks. Plain water with fresh mint, ginger, berries, or cucumber is refreshing and contains very few calories. People can also add lime or lemon to sparkling water.

Herbal, green, and black teas are also suitable. Many teas come with additional health benefits. Fruit juices tend to be very high in sugar. When possible, it is best to eat whole fruits instead as they contain fiber.

Chew more

Chewing or mastication initiates the process of digestion. Some preliminary research Trusted Source found that chewing each mouthful thoroughly and prolonging meal duration reduced food intake.

Thoroughly chewing food can help a person savor what they are eating. Taking enough time to eat during meals also gives the body time to register when it is full.

Start mindful eating

Mindful eating, or eating with awareness, is an excellent tool for weight management. Mindful eating may help reduce food cravings and improve portion control.

To practice mindful eating, a person should avoid distractions, including televisions, laptops, and reading materials. It is best to eat at a table, concentrate on how the food tastes, and be aware of signs that the body is full.

Having family meals

Sitting down and eating a healthful meal with family can also play a role in weight management.

Eating at home can reduce fat and sugar intake Trusted Source. Parents or caregivers who cook balanced, nutritious meals for children also often pass these positive habits onto them.

More protein

Protein is an essential part of a healthful diet and is necessary for growth and efficient metabolism. Protein can increase Trusted Source feelings of fullness and delay hunger.

A small study in young women found that eating high-protein yogurt as an afternoon snack reduced hunger and calorie intake at later meals.

Simple ways to increase the amount of protein in the diet include adding a tablespoon of chia seeds or hemp seeds to breakfast cereals or including more eggs in meal plans.

Eat fiber

Fiber is in fruit, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains. Fiber is different than other foods because the body does not digest it in the small intestine. Instead, the food moves to the large intestine, where fermentation occurs. This benefits Trusted Source people by:

• increasing fullness
• slowing down digestion
• increasing food transit time and nutrient absorption
• preventing constipation

People can add more fiber into a balanced diet by:

• eating fruit every day
• including whole grains in the diet, such as steel-cut oats and brown rice
• eating plenty of vegetables

The fiber in the skin of many vegetables is also beneficial. As long as people thoroughly wash the skin, it is safe and easy to eat when cooked.

Eat probiotic

Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that are integral to digestion. Recent research Trusted Source links gut and brain function and suggests that probiotics can influence weight, fat mass, and mood. Humans act as the host of these bacteria and provide them with food, including fiber. In turn, the bacteria benefit the intestine and a person's general health. The benefits that they provide include:

• energy for the gut wall and liver cells
• specific fatty acids that have anti-cancer properties
• regulating body weight

A diet that is high in sugar and fat can alter the balance of bacteria in the gut, reducing the number of good bacteria. Probiotics also occur naturally in a variety of fermented foods, including:

• yogurt
• kimchi
• sauerkraut
• kefir
• miso
• tempeh
• kombucha

Reduce stress

Raised stress levels can also disrupt hormonal balance. When a person is stressed, their body produces hormones called glucocorticoids. Too many glucocorticoids can increase Trusted Source a person's appetite, leading to weight gain. Stress can also trigger emotional eating. Emotional eating is when a person eats unhealthful foods to try to control and improve a negative mood. Methods to reduce stress include:

• reducing caffeine intake
• practicing meditation or mindfulness
• saying no to non-essential commitments
• spending time outdoors

There are plenty of ways to lose weight without going on a diet or exercising. The above tips are a great way to start making positive lifestyle changes.

Takeaway

It is impossible to spot-treat fat and lose it from just one area of your body. Losing weight overall is the only way to lose belly fat in a healthy way.